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The Advantages of Hydroponics

While the consumer hydroponic industry has not yet completely reached the mainstream, many people are quickly learning about the numerous benefits of hydroponic gardening. With rising food prices and products that are sprayed with pesticides, many people are taking things into their own hands and growing part of their food supply at home. Hydroponic gardening is also easier and more affordable than most people think.

Hydroponic vs. soil

There are many advantages and benefits to growing hydroponically rather than with soil. With hydroponic systems, it is impossible to overfeed a plant because the roots do not absorb more than the plant can handle. With soil, over-watering plants can lead to waterlogged soil and root rot. Growing hydroponically allows nutrients to directly feed the plant's roots. In soil, the roots seek out nutrients and grow larger, so hydroponic gardening saves pot space. The grower directly controls what type and quantity of nutrients the plant receives. Growing without soil also eliminates pest and disease infestations commonly found in soil.

Environmental benefits

Hydroponic gardening also has a positive impact on the environment. Hydroponic systems are often designed to recycle water and nutrients, greatly reducing the resources needed to grow food. Recycling hydroponic gardening systems uses as little as 10 percent of the water traditional agriculture requires. Hydroponic gardening virtually eliminates potentially harmful pesticides and herbicides and only needs about 25 percent of the soil traditional farming requires.

Independent environment

With hydroponics, the worry about bad weather or lack of sunlight is eliminated. Hydroponic systems thrive in their own customized environment, which creates ideal conditions for plants to grow. Also, hydroponic gardening only requires 20 percent of space that traditional farming requires.

Hydroponic gardening certainly holds many advantages over traditional farming, including environmental benefits, higher yield and requiring less space than traditional agriculture.